Form GST REG 20: Order Dropping GST Registration Cancellation

Bio

Sandipan Mitra is the CEO and co-founder of Pice. He boasts eight years of experience in the B2B and fintech sector. Sandipan's journey includes significant roles at multiple Indian Unicorns Including Product at PayU, and as founding member / VP, Product at Open Financial Technologies.

  • 29 Aug 25
  • 6 mins
form gst reg 20

Form GST REG 20: Order Dropping GST Registration Cancellation

avatar of sandipan mitra
avatar of sandipan mitra Sandipan Mitra
  • 08 Mins
  • 29-08-25

Key Takeaways

  • GST registration cancellation can be initiated under Section 29(2) of the CGST Act for non-compliance or fraudulent registration.
  • Taxpayers can safeguard their GST registration by filing Form GST REG-18 within 7 working days of the notice.
  • Supporting documents like ITR filings, business proofs, and compliance records strengthen the response in GST REG-18.
  • If the officer accepts the justification, Form GST REG-20 is issued, dropping the cancellation proceedings.
  • Regular GST return filing, proper records, and timely compliance prevent GST registration cancellation issues.

There are many reasons why the Indian Government might initiate a cancellation of your GST registration. Most of these reasons are non-compliance with GST regulations in one way or another. However, they offer you an opportunity to stop the cancellation process. You can file a response to that in Form GST-REG-18.

It is your opportunity to safeguard your GST registration after successfully presenting your case to the tax authorities. Governed by Rule 22(4) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules 2017, this form can turn the tide in your favour.

This guide will explore when cancellation proceedings begin, how to respond, along with how REG-18 plays a crucial role in preserving your compliance status.

Under What Circumstances Can an Officer Initiate The GST Registration Cancellation Process?

Under What Circumstances Can an Officer Initiate The GST Registration Cancellation Process

Under Section 29(2) of the CGST Act, 2017, a proper officer or Tax Officer can initiate a cancellation of registration under several conditions:

  • If a taxable person fails to file GST returns for three consecutive tax periods.
  • For persons other than those under the composition scheme, failure to file returns for six consecutive months can result in cancellation.
  • If a business fails to commence operations within six months of voluntary registration, its GST registration can be cancelled.
  • A violation of provisions of the CGST Act or relevant rules can also trigger cancellation.
  • In cases where GST registration was obtained fraudulently.
  • If the registered individual is deceased, Legal Heirs must apply for cancellation, and failure to do so may lead to cancellation proceedings.

What Should be The Response of a Taxpayer To a GST Registration Cancellation Process?

Upon receiving a show-cause notice from the GST officer via the GST portal, a taxpayer who wishes to continue with their GST registration must respond by filing Form GST REG-18. This return should be filed within 7 working days of the issuance of the notice.

Justification, along with supporting papers like filings of Income Tax Returns, evidence of business operation, and any other pertinent information must be included by the taxpayer.

Laying Down Cancellation of GST Registration by Issuing an Order in Form GST REG-20

Laying Down Cancellation of GST Registration by Issuing an Order in Form GST REG-20

If the officer is content with the response filed by the taxpayer on Form GST REG-18, the cancellation proceedings are abandoned. In this case, an order is made on Form GST REG-20, formally cancelling the cancellation of registration procedure.

The order generally comprises the following:

  • The reference number and date of the original show-cause notice.
  • The ARN and filing date of the response (Form GST REG-18).
  • A statement declaring that the cancellation proceedings are dropped.
  • Comments by the officer explaining the acceptance of the justification.

It is important to understand that this process plays a crucial role in protecting the rights of taxpayers along with maintaining business continuity. This is particularly significant if they relate to compliance matters like Input Tax Credit claims, tax defaults, or late fee waivers.

Conclusion

Form GST REG-20 is a relief for taxpayers who are able to persuade the authorities of their willingness and capacity to follow GST laws. As soon as this form is released, the proceedings for cancellation of registration come to a halt officially.

However, regular filing of GST returns, keeping proper records, and appropriate utilisation of the GST portal are the ways to avoid such scenarios in the first place.

💡If you want to streamline your payment and make GST payments via credit, debit card or UPI, consider using the PICE App. Explore the PICE App today and take your business to new heights.

FAQs

Why can my GST registration be cancelled by the government?

GST registration may be cancelled if a taxpayer fails to file GST returns for three consecutive periods under composition scheme or six months for regular taxpayers. It can also happen if business operations are not started within six months of voluntary registration. Other reasons include fraudulent registration, violation of GST laws, or even if the registered person has passed away and legal heirs fail to update the registration.

What is Form GST REG-18 and when should it be filed?

Form GST REG-18 is a reply form that allows taxpayers to respond to a show-cause notice for cancellation of GST registration. It must be filed within 7 working days from the date of receiving the notice on the GST portal. This form gives taxpayers an opportunity to present reasons, attach compliance proofs, and request the officer to withdraw the cancellation proceedings.

What documents should I submit with Form GST REG-18?

When filing GST REG-18, taxpayers should submit supporting documents to strengthen their case. These may include recent GST return filings, Income Tax Returns, proof of business activity like invoices or bank statements, and any documents showing compliance with GST law. Attaching the right documents improves the chances of officers accepting the explanation and dropping cancellation proceedings.

What happens if my response in GST REG-18 is accepted?

If the GST officer finds the justification valid, they will issue an order in Form GST REG-20. This order officially drops the cancellation proceedings and restores the taxpayer’s GST registration. The order will include reference details of the notice, the ARN of the reply, and the officer’s remarks. Essentially, Form GST REG-20 acts as relief for taxpayers who successfully prove compliance intentions.

How can I avoid GST registration cancellation in the future?

The best way to avoid cancellation is by ensuring timely GST return filing, maintaining proper books of accounts, and complying with all GST rules. Businesses should regularly log in to the GST portal to track notices or compliance alerts. Keeping records up to date and being proactive in resolving tax-related issues ensures uninterrupted GST registration and protects Input Tax Credit (ITC) benefits.
About the author
Sandipan Mitra

Sandipan Mitra

Sandipan Mitra is the CEO and co-founder of Pice. He boasts eight years of experience in the B2B and fintech sector. Sandipan's journey includes significant roles at multiple Indian Unicorns Including Product at PayU, and as founding member / VP, Product at Open Financial Technologies.

by Shreyansh Singh

Key Takeaways Revocation of GST registration allows taxpayers to restore...
  • 29-08-25
  • 7 mins
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